Adds contributing guidelines

Introduces a CONTRIBUTING.MD file to provide guidelines for
contributing to the project, including prerequisites, setup
instructions, pull request workflow, code style, and building
instructions.

xd

returned back

patch

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+## 🤝 Contributing to OMath or other Orange's Projects
+
+### ❕ Prerequisites
+
+- A working up-to-date OMath installation
+- C++ knowledge
+- Git knowledge
+- Ability to ask for help (Feel free to create empty pull-request or PM a maintainer
+  in [Telegram](https://t.me/orange_cpp))
+
+### ⏬ Setting up OMath
+
+Please read INSTALL.md file in repository
+
+### 🔀 Pull requests and Branches
+
+In order to send code back to the official OMath repository, you must first create a copy of OMath on your github
+account ([fork](https://help.github.com/articles/creating-a-pull-request-from-a-fork/)) and
+then [create a pull request](https://help.github.com/articles/creating-a-pull-request-from-a-fork/) back to OMath.
+
+OMath developement is performed on multiple branches. Changes are then pull requested into master. By default, changes
+merged into master will not roll out to stable build users unless the `stable` tag is updated.
+
+### 📜 Code-Style
+
+The orange code-style can be found in `.clang-format`.
+
+### 📦 Building
+
+OMath has already created the  `cmake-build` and `out` directories where cmake/bin files are located. By default, you
+can build OMath by running `cmake --build cmake-build/build/windows-release --target omath -j 6` in the source
+directory.

include/omath/projectile_prediction/engine_traits/iw_engine_trait.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+//
+// Created by Vlad on 8/6/2025.
+//
+#pragma once
+
+#include "omath/engines/iw_engine/formulas.hpp"
+#include "omath/projectile_prediction/projectile.hpp"
+#include "omath/projectile_prediction/target.hpp"
+#include <optional>
+
+namespace omath::projectile_prediction::traits
+{
+    class IwEngineTrait final
+    {
+    public:
+        constexpr static Vector3<float> predict_projectile_position(const Projectile& projectile, const float pitch,
+                                                                    const float yaw, const float time,
+                                                                    const float gravity) noexcept
+        {
+            auto current_pos = projectile.m_origin
+                               + iw_engine::forward_vector({iw_engine::PitchAngle::from_degrees(-pitch),
+                                                            iw_engine::YawAngle::from_degrees(yaw),
+                                                            iw_engine::RollAngle::from_degrees(0)})
+                                         * projectile.m_launch_speed * time;
+            current_pos.z -= (gravity * projectile.m_gravity_scale) * (time * time) * 0.5f;
+
+            return current_pos;
+        }
+        [[nodiscard]]
+        static constexpr Vector3<float> predict_target_position(const Target& target, const float time,
+                                                                const float gravity) noexcept
+        {
+            auto predicted = target.m_origin + target.m_velocity * time;
+
+            if (target.m_is_airborne)
+                predicted.z -= gravity * (time * time) * 0.5f;
+
+            return predicted;
+        }
+        [[nodiscard]]
+        static float calc_vector_2d_distance(const Vector3<float>& delta) noexcept
+        {
+            return std::sqrt(delta.x * delta.x + delta.y * delta.y);
+        }
+
+        [[nodiscard]]
+        constexpr static float get_vector_height_coordinate(const Vector3<float>& vec) noexcept
+        {
+            return vec.z;
+        }
+
+        [[nodiscard]]
+        static Vector3<float> calc_viewpoint_from_angles(const Projectile& projectile,
+                                                         Vector3<float> predicted_target_position,
+                                                         const std::optional<float> projectile_pitch) noexcept
+        {
+            const auto delta2d = calc_vector_2d_distance(predicted_target_position - projectile.m_origin);
+            const auto height = delta2d * std::tan(angles::degrees_to_radians(projectile_pitch.value()));
+
+            return {predicted_target_position.x, predicted_target_position.y, projectile.m_origin.z + height};
+        }
+        // Due to specification of maybe_calculate_projectile_launch_pitch_angle, pitch angle must be:
+        // 89 look up, -89 look down
+        [[nodiscard]]
+        static float calc_direct_pitch_angle(const Vector3<float>& origin, const Vector3<float>& view_to) noexcept
+        {
+            const auto distance = origin.distance_to(view_to);
+            const auto delta = view_to - origin;
+
+            return angles::radians_to_degrees(std::asin(delta.z / distance));
+        }
+        [[nodiscard]]
+        static float calc_direct_yaw_angle(const Vector3<float>& origin, const Vector3<float>& view_to) noexcept
+        {
+            const auto delta = view_to - origin;
+
+            return angles::radians_to_degrees(std::atan2(delta.y, delta.x));
+        };
+    };
+} // namespace omath::projectile_prediction::traits

include/omath/projectile_prediction/engine_traits/opengl_engine_trait.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+//
+// Created by Vlad on 8/6/2025.
+//
+#pragma once
+#include "omath/engines/opengl_engine/formulas.hpp"
+#include "omath/projectile_prediction/projectile.hpp"
+#include "omath/projectile_prediction/target.hpp"
+#include <optional>
+
+namespace omath::projectile_prediction::traits
+{
+    class OpenGlEngineTrait final
+    {
+    public:
+        constexpr static Vector3<float> predict_projectile_position(const Projectile& projectile, const float pitch,
+                                                                    const float yaw, const float time,
+                                                                    const float gravity) noexcept
+        {
+            auto current_pos = projectile.m_origin
+                               + opengl_engine::forward_vector({opengl_engine::PitchAngle::from_degrees(-pitch),
+                                                                opengl_engine::YawAngle::from_degrees(yaw),
+                                                                opengl_engine::RollAngle::from_degrees(0)})
+                                         * projectile.m_launch_speed * time;
+            current_pos.y -= (gravity * projectile.m_gravity_scale) * (time * time) * 0.5f;
+
+            return current_pos;
+        }
+        [[nodiscard]]
+        static constexpr Vector3<float> predict_target_position(const Target& target, const float time,
+                                                                const float gravity) noexcept
+        {
+            auto predicted = target.m_origin + target.m_velocity * time;
+
+            if (target.m_is_airborne)
+                predicted.y -= gravity * (time * time) * 0.5f;
+
+            return predicted;
+        }
+        [[nodiscard]]
+        static float calc_vector_2d_distance(const Vector3<float>& delta) noexcept
+        {
+            return std::sqrt(delta.x * delta.x + delta.z * delta.z);
+        }
+
+        [[nodiscard]]
+        constexpr static float get_vector_height_coordinate(const Vector3<float>& vec) noexcept
+        {
+            return vec.y;
+        }
+
+        [[nodiscard]]
+        static Vector3<float> calc_viewpoint_from_angles(const Projectile& projectile,
+                                                         Vector3<float> predicted_target_position,
+                                                         const std::optional<float> projectile_pitch) noexcept
+        {
+            const auto delta2d = calc_vector_2d_distance(predicted_target_position - projectile.m_origin);
+            const auto height = delta2d * std::tan(angles::degrees_to_radians(projectile_pitch.value()));
+
+            return {predicted_target_position.x, predicted_target_position.y + height, projectile.m_origin.z};
+        }
+        // Due to specification of maybe_calculate_projectile_launch_pitch_angle, pitch angle must be:
+        // 89 look up, -89 look down
+        [[nodiscard]]
+        static float calc_direct_pitch_angle(const Vector3<float>& origin, const Vector3<float>& view_to) noexcept
+        {
+            const auto distance = origin.distance_to(view_to);
+            const auto delta = view_to - origin;
+
+            return angles::radians_to_degrees(std::asin(delta.y / distance));
+        }
+        [[nodiscard]]
+        static float calc_direct_yaw_angle(const Vector3<float>& origin, const Vector3<float>& view_to) noexcept
+        {
+            const auto delta = view_to - origin;
+
+            return angles::radians_to_degrees(std::atan2(delta.z, delta.x));
+        };
+    };
+} // namespace omath::projectile_prediction::traits

include/omath/projectile_prediction/engine_traits/unity_engine_trait.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+//
+// Created by Vlad on 8/6/2025.
+//
+#pragma once
+#include "omath/engines/unity_engine/formulas.hpp"
+#include "omath/projectile_prediction/projectile.hpp"
+#include "omath/projectile_prediction/target.hpp"
+#include <optional>
+
+namespace omath::projectile_prediction::traits
+{
+    class UnityEngineTrait final
+    {
+    public:
+        constexpr static Vector3<float> predict_projectile_position(const Projectile& projectile, const float pitch,
+                                                                    const float yaw, const float time,
+                                                                    const float gravity) noexcept
+        {
+            auto current_pos = projectile.m_origin
+                               + unity_engine::forward_vector({unity_engine::PitchAngle::from_degrees(-pitch),
+                                                               unity_engine::YawAngle::from_degrees(yaw),
+                                                               unity_engine::RollAngle::from_degrees(0)})
+                                         * projectile.m_launch_speed * time;
+            current_pos.y -= (gravity * projectile.m_gravity_scale) * (time * time) * 0.5f;
+
+            return current_pos;
+        }
+        [[nodiscard]]
+        static constexpr Vector3<float> predict_target_position(const Target& target, const float time,
+                                                                const float gravity) noexcept
+        {
+            auto predicted = target.m_origin + target.m_velocity * time;
+
+            if (target.m_is_airborne)
+                predicted.y -= gravity * (time * time) * 0.5f;
+
+            return predicted;
+        }
+        [[nodiscard]]
+        static float calc_vector_2d_distance(const Vector3<float>& delta) noexcept
+        {
+            return std::sqrt(delta.x * delta.x + delta.z * delta.z);
+        }
+
+        [[nodiscard]]
+        constexpr static float get_vector_height_coordinate(const Vector3<float>& vec) noexcept
+        {
+            return vec.y;
+        }
+
+        [[nodiscard]]
+        static Vector3<float> calc_viewpoint_from_angles(const Projectile& projectile,
+                                                         Vector3<float> predicted_target_position,
+                                                         const std::optional<float> projectile_pitch) noexcept
+        {
+            const auto delta2d = calc_vector_2d_distance(predicted_target_position - projectile.m_origin);
+            const auto height = delta2d * std::tan(angles::degrees_to_radians(projectile_pitch.value()));
+
+            return {predicted_target_position.x, predicted_target_position.y + height, projectile.m_origin.z};
+        }
+        // Due to specification of maybe_calculate_projectile_launch_pitch_angle, pitch angle must be:
+        // 89 look up, -89 look down
+        [[nodiscard]]
+        static float calc_direct_pitch_angle(const Vector3<float>& origin, const Vector3<float>& view_to) noexcept
+        {
+            const auto distance = origin.distance_to(view_to);
+            const auto delta = view_to - origin;
+
+            return angles::radians_to_degrees(std::asin(delta.y / distance));
+        }
+        [[nodiscard]]
+        static float calc_direct_yaw_angle(const Vector3<float>& origin, const Vector3<float>& view_to) noexcept
+        {
+            const auto delta = view_to - origin;
+
+            return angles::radians_to_degrees(std::atan2(delta.z, delta.x));
+        };
+    };
+} // namespace omath::projectile_prediction::traits

include/omath/vector2.hpp

@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ namespace omath
         [[nodiscard]] Vector2 normalized() const noexcept
         {
             const Type len = length();
-            return len > 0.f ? *this / len : *this;
+            return len > static_cast<Type>(0) ? *this / len : *this;
         }
 #endif
         [[nodiscard]] constexpr Type length_sqr() const noexcept
@@ -153,8 +153,8 @@ namespace omath
         constexpr Vector2& abs() noexcept
         {
             // FIXME: Replace with std::abs, if it will become constexprable
-            x = x < 0 ? -x : x;
-            y = y < 0 ? -y : y;
+            x = x < static_cast<Type>(0) ? -x : x;
+            y = y < static_cast<Type>(0) ? -y : y;
             return *this;
         }
 
@@ -202,6 +202,11 @@ namespace omath
         {
             return {static_cast<float>(this->x), static_cast<float>(this->y)};
         }
+        [[nodiscard]]
+        static Vector3<float> from_im_vec2(const ImVec2& other) noexcept
+        {
+            return {static_cast<Type>(other.x), static_cast<Type>(other.y)};
+        }
 #endif
     };
 } // namespace omath

include/omath/vector3.hpp

@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ namespace omath
         {
             const Type len = this->length();
 
-            return len != 0 ? *this / len : *this;
+            return len != static_cast<Type>(0) ? *this / len : *this;
         }
 
         [[nodiscard]] Type length_2d() const noexcept
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ namespace omath
         {
             const auto bottom = length() * other.length();
 
-            if (bottom == 0.f)
+            if (bottom == static_cast<Type>(0))
                 return std::unexpected(Vector3Error::IMPOSSIBLE_BETWEEN_ANGLE);
 
             return Angle<float, 0.f, 180.f, AngleFlags::Clamped>::from_radians(std::acos(dot(other) / bottom));
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ namespace omath
         [[nodiscard]] bool is_perpendicular(const Vector3& other) const noexcept
         {
             if (const auto angle = angle_between(other))
-                return angle->as_degrees() == 90.f;
+                return angle->as_degrees() == static_cast<Type>(90);
 
             return false;
         }

include/omath/vector4.hpp

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ namespace omath
         constexpr Vector4(const Type& x, const Type& y, const Type& z, const Type& w): Vector3<Type>(x, y, z), w(w)
         {
         }
-        constexpr Vector4() noexcept : Vector3<Type>(), w(0) {};
+        constexpr Vector4() noexcept: Vector3<Type>(), w(static_cast<Type>(0)) {};
 
         [[nodiscard]]
         constexpr bool operator==(const Vector4& other) const noexcept
@@ -169,6 +169,12 @@ namespace omath
                     static_cast<float>(w),
             };
         }
+        [[nodiscard]]
+        static Vector4<float> from_im_vec4(const ImVec4& other) noexcept
+        {
+            return {static_cast<Type>(other.x), static_cast<Type>(other.y), static_cast<Type>(other.z)};
+        }
+    }
 #endif
-    };
+};
 } // namespace omath